Metalloids

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The elements that make up metalloids are:
  • Boron
  • Silicon
  • Geranium
  • Arsenic
  • Antimony
  • Tellurium
  • Polonium

They are scattered throughout period 2 through period 6.

Physical Properties

  • Solid
  • Metallic in color
  • Conduct electricity under certain conditions

Chemical Properties

  • Polonium is radioactive.
  • Arsenic reacts with oxygen and tarnishes.
  • When Tellurium burns, it produces a green-blue flame.
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Uses

  • Silicon is used in computer chips
  • Antimony in calculators
  • Boron is used for flares and rockets

Interesting Facts

  • In stairstep pattern on periodic table
  • Metalloids have properties of both metals and nonmetals
  • An average half sample of Polonium will evaporate in 3 days!


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